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Constitutive session Outgoing Parliament

European Union

European Parliament 2014 - 2019
Constitutive session

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Total of seats:

GUE/NGL Confederal Group of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left 52 6.92 6.92% #c21b1c
S&D Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament 191 25.43 25.43% #e52421
Greens/EFA Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance 50 6.66 6.66% #50ac55
ALDE Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe 67 8.92 8.92% #eddc00
EPP Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) 221 29.43 29.43% #26377e
ECR European Conservatives and Reformists Group 70 9.32 9.32% #004899
EFDD Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy Group 48 6.39 6.39% #20b6c2
NI Non-attached Members 52 6.92 6.92% #aaaaa9
Seats
Political groups in the European Parliament Number of seats % of seats
EPP - Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
221 29.43%
S&D - Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament
191 25.43%
ECR - European Conservatives and Reformists Group
70 9.32%
ALDE - Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
67 8.92%
GUE/NGL - Confederal Group of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left
52 6.92%
Greens/EFA - Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance
50 6.66%
EFDD - Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy Group
48 6.39%
NI - Non-attached Members
52 6.92%
Political groups in the European Parliament Number of seats % of seats
EPP - Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
221 29.43%
S&D - Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament
191 25.43%
ECR - European Conservatives and Reformists Group
70 9.32%
ALDE - Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
67 8.92%
GUE/NGL - Confederal Group of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left
52 6.92%
Greens/EFA - Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance
50 6.66%
EFDD - Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy Group
48 6.39%
NI - Non-attached Members
52 6.92%

According to Parliament's rules of procedure, a political group shall consist of at least 23 Members elected in at least seven Member States.

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Source: European Parliament

MEPs' gender balance by year Constitutive session

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1979 84.0 16.0 0.0
1984 82.0 18.0 0.0
1989 81.0 19.0 0.0
1994 74.0 26.0 0.0
1999 70.0 30.0 0.0
2004 69.0 31.0 0.0
2009 65.0 35.0 0.0
2014 63.0 37.0 0.0
2019 60.0 40.0 0.0
Gender balance of MEPs by year
Year Women Men Other
1979 16% 84% -
1984 18% 82% -
1989 19% 81% -
1994 26% 74% -
1999 30% 70% -
2004 31% 69% -
2009 35% 65% -
2014 37% 63% -
2019 40% 60% -
  • Men
  • Women
  • Other
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Source: European Parliament

Turnout by year Historical data

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2004 2009 2014 2019
45.47 42.97 42.61 50.66
Turnout in the European Union by year, in percentage points
Year European Union
2004 45.47%
2009 42.97%
2014 42.61%
2019 50.66%
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Source: European Parliament

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